In Python, Booleans represent truth values, and there are two Boolean values: `True` and `False`. Booleans are often used in conditional statements and logical operations. Here are some examples:
1. Boolean Variables:
```python
is_true = True
is_false = False
```
2. Comparison Operators:
```python
x = 5
y = 10
is_greater = x > y # False
is_equal = x == y # False
```
3. Logical Operators:
```python
a = True
b = False
and_result = a and b # False (both must be True for 'and' to be True)
or_result = a or b # True (at least one must be True for 'or' to be True)
not_result = not a # False (negates the value)
```
4. Boolean in Conditional Statements:
```python
age = 20
if age >= 18:
print("You are an adult.")
else:
print("You are a minor.")
```
5. Boolean Functions:
```python
def is_even(num):
return num % 2 == 0
result = is_even(4) # True
```
These examples illustrate the use of Booleans in Python, including comparisons, logical operations, and their application in conditional statements and functions. Booleans play a crucial role in controlling the flow of a program through decision-making.
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